Non-Verbal Learning Disabilities
Typically, people with this condition show:
:
- Good reading ability
- Very poor arithmetic ability
- Excellent memory for things they hear
- Poor memory for things they see
- Great verbal expression and verbal reasoning
- Problems with written expression (often because of poor handwriting)
- Problems with a sense of direction, estimation of size, shape, distance
- Problems reading facial expressions, gestures, social clues, tones of voice
Chief Characteristics:
- Tactile-perceptual deficits, usually on the left side of the body
- Coordination difficulties, again often more marked on the left side of the body
- Problems with visual-spatial organization
- Reliance on rote behaviours (which may or may not be appropriate) in new situations
- Trouble understanding non-verbal feedback in social situations
- Problems with social perception, judgement and interaction
- Distorted sense of time
- Very strong rote verbal abilities (e.g. large vocabulary)
- Reliance on language as the primary means for social relating, information-gathering and
relief from anxiety - Difficulties with arithmetic and later, with scientific concepts and theories
- Inattention, hyperactivity in childhood and social withdrawal, isolation later labelled as being lazy, dumb, careless, immature, or “not trying hard enough